Winchester Super-X .45-70 300 Grain JHP
| Official Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Winchester |
| Cartridge | 45-70 Government |
| Product Line | Super-X |
| Bullet Name / Bullet Type | Jacketed Hollow Point |
| Bullet Weight | 300 gr |
| SKU / Part Number / Item Number | X4570H |
| UPC | Not found |
| Rounds per Box | 20 |
| Muzzle Velocity | 1,880 fps (web listing); 1,920 fps (2026 catalog) |
| Muzzle Energy | 2,355 ft-lb (web listing); 2,455 ft-lb (2026 catalog) |
| Ballistic Coefficient G1 | 0.283 (web listing); 0.184 (2026 catalog) |
| Ballistic Coefficient G7 | Not found |
| Case Material | Not found |
| Primer | Not found |
| Reloadable | Not found |
| Test Barrel Length | 24 in (2026 catalog) |
| Zero Distance | 100 yd (calculated interpolation reference) |
| Sight Height | Not found by manufacturer; 1.5 in assumed below |
| Intended Use | Hunting – deer, hog and black bear; lever-action sport shooting |
| Product Status | Listed in 2026 manufacturer catalog |
| Closest Competitors | Hornady LEVERevolution .45-70 325 gr FTX; Federal Power-Shok .45-70 300 gr JHP; Remington Core-Lokt 45-70 Government 405 gr SP, R4570G / 29473; Buffalo Bore .45-70 300 gr JHP (Lever-Action); Fiocchi .45-70 300 gr JSP |
Data is based on official manufacturer sources. Found an error? Send us the source link.
Ballistics Table – 100-Yard Zero
Calculated interpolation reference – not manufacturer 25-yard data. Values use shape-preserving interpolation between Winchester’s 2026 catalog points for the 1,920 fps / G1 0.184 dataset and a 100-yard zero. A 1.5-inch sight height is assumed only for the muzzle path. No wind column is shown.
| Range (yd) | Velocity (fps) | Energy (ft-lb) | Trajectory (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1,920 | 2,455 | -1.5 |
| 25 | 1,818 | 2,207 | +0.1 |
| 50 | 1,722 | 1,978 | +0.8 |
| 75 | 1,630 | 1,771 | +0.6 |
| 100 | 1,544 | 1,588 | 0.0 |
| 125 | 1,462 | 1,424 | -1.6 |
| 150 | 1,383 | 1,274 | -4.8 |
| 175 | 1,310 | 1,143 | -9.1 |
| 200 | 1,246 | 1,034 | -14.0 |
| 225 | 1,190 | 942 | -20.4 |
| 250 | 1,139 | 860 | -29.1 |
| 275 | 1,093 | 792 | -39.5 |
| 300 | 1,055 | 741 | -51.3 |
Key takeaway: This table is a trajectory reference under the stated conditions, not a terminal-performance test or a recommended maximum hunting range.
The JHP in a Lever-Action Context
The jacketed hollow point design in a .45-70 Government load occupies a specific role. Unlike flat-nosed or soft-point bullets historically favored in tubular magazines, a JHP in this caliber is typically loaded with a controlled-expansion profile that initiates reliably at the moderate impact velocities common to lever-action rifles. The large frontal diameter of a .458-inch projectile already creates a substantial wound channel even before expansion, so the hollow point’s primary benefit here is consistent, rapid mushrooming at woods-range velocities rather than dramatic diameter increase.
Winchester’s Super-X line, which dates to 1921 and originated as a shotshell brand before expanding to centerfire rifle ammunition, has long emphasized dependable terminal performance over cutting-edge ballistic design. This load reflects that philosophy: it is not engineered around polymer tips or bonded cores, but rather around a straightforward copper-jacketed lead-core bullet that performs predictably across the velocity range a lever-action .45-70 produces. Shooters using this load in single-shot or bolt-action rifles capable of higher-pressure loads should verify that this specific load is appropriate for their firearm’s pressure rating.
Best Uses
Good fit:
- Deer hunting in heavy brush or timber where shots are under 150 yards
- Wild hog hunting at close to moderate range
- Black bear hunting in states where JHP is legal for big game
- Lever-action rifle practice at ranges where trajectory management is part of the training goal
- Hunters who prefer newly manufactured brass for consistent chamber fit and reliable feeding
Not the right tool for:
- Long-range hunting scenarios beyond 200 yards, where trajectory drop becomes difficult to manage reliably
- Elk or moose hunting, where deeper penetration from a bonded or hard-cast bullet is generally preferred
- Firearms without confirmed approval for this exact ammunition
- Jurisdictions or hunting zones that prohibit lead-core projectiles — this is a lead-core JHP, not a lead-free alternative
- Competitors or handloaders seeking a premium, high-BC projectile for precision work
Reliability Notes
No structured submissions yet.
Winchester publishes conflicting figures for X4570H: its web listing gives 1,880 fps, 2,355 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.283; the 2026 catalog gives 1,920 fps, 2,455 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.184. The table below keeps the catalog dataset together rather than mixing the two versions. No structured, load-specific reliability test is presented here. Component details or general reputation should not be treated as proof of feeding, accuracy or absence of defects.
Competitors
| Load | Weight | Bullet | BC G1 | Advertised Velocity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hornady LEVERevolution .45-70 325 gr FTX | 325 gr | FTX (polymer-tipped) | Not verified | Not verified | Exact factory item and these comparison figures were not verified in this audit. |
| Federal Power-Shok .45-70 300 gr JHP | 300 gr | JHP | Not verified | Not verified | Exact factory item and these comparison figures were not verified in this audit. |
| Remington Core-Lokt 45-70 Government 405 gr SP, R4570G / 29473 | 405 gr | Core-Lokt soft point | 0.281 | 1,330 fps | Exact published load; compare its own manufacturer conditions. |
| Buffalo Bore .45-70 300 gr JHP (Lever-Action) | 300 gr | JHP | Not verified | Not verified | Exact factory item and these comparison figures were not verified in this audit. |
| Fiocchi .45-70 300 gr JSP | 300 gr | Jacketed Soft Point | Not verified | Not verified | Exact factory item and these comparison figures were not verified in this audit. |
Winchester publishes conflicting figures for X4570H: its web listing gives 1,880 fps, 2,355 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.283; the 2026 catalog gives 1,920 fps, 2,455 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.184. The table below keeps the catalog dataset together rather than mixing the two versions. Comparisons with a 325 gr FTX load must identify that exact Hornady item; it is not the 250 gr MonoFlex page.
FAQ
Does the JHP bullet design work reliably at 45-70 lever-action velocities?
Winchester identifies a 300 gr JHP, an expanding jacketed design. A minimum expansion velocity for X4570H was not verified; muzzle energy alone is not proof of terminal performance.
Is this load safe for all 45-70 Government firearms, including older or replica lever-action rifles?
The cartridge name alone does not establish firearm compatibility. Follow the instructions for the exact ammunition and firearm. Low velocity is not proof of low chamber pressure; obtain explicit approval for antique or reproduction actions.
How does this load compare to the Hornady LEVERevolution 325 gr FTX for deer hunting?
Hornady 325 gr FTX is a different load from both Winchester X4570H and Hornady 250 gr MonoFlex. Because Winchester’s official BC figures conflict, an unqualified higher-BC comparison is not supported.
Can this ammunition be used for black bear hunting?
Published velocity and energy do not establish a universal hunting range or guarantee expansion. The ballistic table is not a terminal-performance test or a recommended maximum range. A verified black-bear terminal test for this exact load was not found.
What muzzle velocity and energy does Winchester publish for this load?
Winchester publishes conflicting figures for X4570H: its web listing gives 1,880 fps, 2,355 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.283; the 2026 catalog gives 1,920 fps, 2,455 ft-lbs and G1 BC 0.184. The table below keeps the catalog dataset together rather than mixing the two versions.


